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Editor's Note
A Crisis Without Management
The numbers are shocking. According to a new study by the Community Service Society, just 52 percent of New York Citys black males between the ages of 16 and 64 were employed in 2003. Compare that to the rates in the same age group for white (76 percent) and Latino (66 percent) males, and the term crisis comes to mind. Throw in the fact that only 57 percent of black women in the same age range are employed, and even the word epidemic seems too mild a description of the current state of poverty in black America.
So whats being done? Whos speaking out? Where do populations of color fit in terms of the citys current patterns of growth? Does Mayor Bloomberg have a plan to address poverty in the city? Sometimes, the answers are more important than the questions.
Here, briefly, are three possible initial remedies:
1) Renew affirmative action programs across the city. Among other things, what the report by the Community Service Society shows once againis that, left to their own preferences, private employers will reinforce existing patterns of discrimination, not break them down. So the choice is simple: the city both demands that, and creates strong incentives for, employers to hire people of color, or the ranks of the unemployed in black America will continue to grow.
2) Invest public money in public works projects. One of FDRs first acts to overcome the Depression was to create the Civilian Conservation Corps, which put the unemployed from urban areas to work in rural areas. How about a City Conservation Corps, which puts the unemployed to work at home, repairing streets and parks, and building schools, across the city? Paying real wages, of course, would help boost local businesses, and in general create more tax revenue for the city.
3) Stop pushing for two-tiered wage and benefit systems from the citys public sector unions. The public sector has historically been one of the few avenues of advancement into middle class stability for the citys populations of color. Politicians and labor officials who sellout the next generation of workers thus need to be held accountable.
Obviously, theres about a zillion other things that need to be done, in terms of education, job training, the shattering of glass ceilings, and so on. But right now, all were getting from the Mayor in terms of economic vision is stadiums from downtown Brooklyn to the west side of Manhattan. Such projects promise to create a relatively small number of long-term jobs, mostly at the lower end of the service sector. They also utilize public funds that could be used to subsidize more long-term growth, in high-tech, manufacturing and other areas.
Will a rising tide lift all boats? The Community Service Society reports author Mark Levitan, for one, fears that that problem of black unemployment is "more deeply structural." What this suggests is that the remedies must begin with government action. Rather than building stadiums, perhaps the Mayor should start figuring out how to create level playing fields.
T. Hamm
Table of Contents
LOCAL
Jobs and Traffic: What Ikea Would Bring to Brooklyn
by Richard Myers
Sunday at Freddys: A Neighborhood Pulls Out All the Stops
by Brian J. Carreira
The RNC and the Melting Pot
by Patrick Mulvaney
Harlem: Where the Citys Waste Flows Upstream
by Jacquelene Acevedo
New Skool Journalism: From the County of Kings to the County of Queens
EXPRESS
"The President is Not a 'Moron'..."
by Theodore Hamm
Rev. Als Scampaign
by Norman Kelley
Meet the Shia They could make or break the future of Iraq
by Rob Eshelman
Armys V Corps Band Rocks Marines
by Sgt. Troy Chatwin
Echoes of Chicago 68? Gearing up for the RNC
by Nazgol Ghandnoosh
The John Kerry Story: How a War Hero Did, or Did Not, Win the Election
by Theodore Hamm
SPOTLIGHT
in conversation: Creating Peaceful Tomorrows
David Potorti with Mridu Chandra
ART
Artseen:
Umberto Boccioni at the Guggenheim
by Jim Long
Kim Jones at Pierogi
by Joan Waltemath
Brian Jungen at Triple Candie
by Stephie Buhmann
Steven Thompson at Kenny Schachter ConTEMPorary
by Katie Stone
Large Dudes at The Wrong Gallery
by William Powhida
Marco Breuer at Von Lintel
by Farrah Karapetian
Jean Lowe Empire Style at McKenzie Fine Art
by Stephie Buhmann
The Neon Forest is My Home at *sixtyseven
by William Powhida
Sharon Core at Bellwether
by Christopher Howard
Cynthia Hartling at N3 Projects
by James Kalm
Peter Beste at Riviera
by Sonya Shrier
Mary Hambleton at Littlejohn (also see interview below)
by Ben La Rocco
in converstion: Mary Hambleton
with Ron Janowich
Adam Simon at Art Moving
by Ben La Rocco
John Duff at Knoedler & Company
by Tomassio Longhi
Triple Alliance: de Chirico, Picabia, Warhol at Sperone Westwater
by Robert C. Morgan
Outlaw Printmakers and Andrew Kearney
by Jill Conner
Lee Lozano: Drawn From Life 19611971
by Nick Stillman
in conversation: Ilya and Emilia Kabakov
with Delia Bajo and Brainard Carey
Williamsburg Goes to The Whitney Biennial
by Ellen Pearlman
In Memoriam Pierogis Berry
BOOKS
in conversation: Ben Greenman
with Darin Strauss
Hanif Kureishis The Body
by Hirsh Sawhney
Off The Shelves: Flanders, Bushwomen; Meyers, Somerset Maugham; Shapiro, A Burning Interior
reviewed by Bookstaff
MUSIC
Jon Brions Unpopular Pop
by Robert Y. Rabiee
All Cage All the Time
by Ellen Pearlman
Johnny Greenwood: Bodysong
by Todd Simmons
THEATER
Foreman Gets Political
by David Kilpatrick
March into Spring Theater
by Emily DeVoti
excerpt: from Roar
by Betty Shamieh
DANCE
in conversation: Stephen Petronio
with Vanessa Manko
Still/There
by mj thompson
Reviews: Hay, Monte, BAX, Tanowitz
by Jessica Weiss
Dancing on the Rail
by Vanessa Manko
FILM
Waterss Formative Years: 196468
by Nick Stillman
English for Beginners
by Lisa Rosman
Hair Snarl: the Aesthetic Body in the Order of Things
by Caroline Koebel
Hollywood Out of NYC! The 11th New York Underground Film Festival
Millennium Mambo Boogie
by Douglas Singleton
TRACKS
The Many Meanings of Mardi Gras
by Andrew G. Wood
FICTION
This Is It
by Will Fleming
The Revenants
by Colleen Quinn
New York, from Testaments
by Paul Perilli
excerpt: Ingrid Caven A Novel
by Jean-Jacques Schuhl
POETRY
32 Lbs. of Head (a collective)
excerpt: This Window Makes Me Feel
by Robert Fitterman
Letters; Three Songs for Vija Celmins
by Mary Donnelly
LAST WORDS
9 To 5-7-5: Office Haikus
by Annonie Mouse; photos by Phil Toledano
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Out now:

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Archives>>
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The Rail invites you to a reading with Jason
Flores-Williams and Brian Carreira, along with musical
guest Steve Strunsky of the Lonesome Prairie Dogs.
Thurs., Sept. 22, 8:30 p.m.
Vox Pop--Flatbush, Brooklyn
www.voxpop.net
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OFF THE RAIL FALL 2005 at the Central Branch of the Brooklyn Public Library - Grand Army Plaza
(718) 230-2100 in the 2nd Floor Auditorium
Tuesday, Sept. 13 from 7 till 9
John Ashbery
Leslie Scalapino
Tuesday, Oct. 18 from 7 till 9
Kenneth Bernard
Lynda Schor
Tuesday, Nov. 15 from 7 till 9
Diane Williams
Christine Schutt
Curated and hosted by the Rail's Fiction Editor Donald Breckenridge
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The Independent Press Association-NY recently honored The Brooklyn Rail with the following awards:
1st place: Best article about Immigrant Issues or Racial Justice--Gabriel Thompson, "One Immigrant's Journey" (September 2004).
1st place: Best article about the Arts*--Amy Zimmer, "The Brownsville Rec. Center" (April 04)
2nd place: Best article about the Arts--Brian Carreira, "Harlem Arts: A Faux Renaissance" (Dec 03/Jan 04).
2nd place: Best editorial or commentary--T. Hamm, "The Issue is Free Speech" (Dec 03/Jan 04).
3rd Place: Best Investigative News Story--Marjory Garrison, "Minimum Matter of Survival" (May 04)
Honorable mention: Best Investigative News Story--Williams Cole, "Housing vs. the RNC" (June 04).
Honorable mention: Best Original Feature--Yvette Walton, "My Life in the NYPD" (Dec 03/Jan 04).
Come to the Brooklyn Waterfront Festival.
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